| By Matthew Young Introduction Hummingbirds are beloved birds across the globe with field guides and organizations dedication to the study, research and conservation of them. Hummingbird conservation mainly needs to focus on protection of habitat, including habitat restoration and management of invasives, reducing threats from climate-change, and promoting responsible gardening practices. Nearly all species of hummingbirds face habitat loss and degradation on their breeding grounds and perhaps most importantly, on their nectar corridors during migration as millions of acres of vegetation continue to be lost to large agriculture operations, logging and urban development. Forests are the primary habitats for the majority of our hummingbird species and these woodlands have the highest number of at-risk hummingbird species. Modification of hummingbird habitats continues to increase and will likely continue to change the distribution and viability of hummingbird populations. Across the globe, The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List identifies 57 hummingbird species facing conservation concerns, including those classified as Near Threatened (NT), Vulnerable (VU), Endangered (EN), and Critically Endangered (CR). Some examples of at-risk hummingbird species that utilize woodlands include the Mexican Woodnymph in Mexico, and the Rufous Hummingbird, which breeds in areas like the Pacific Northwest, including forested zones west of the Cascade Mountain Range. Rufous Hummingbird populations have been declining, potentially due to forest management practices and climate change. For many of these listed species, nests are undescribed for approximately 60% of them. Additionally, the physiology of hummingbirds during reproduction is almost completely unknown and habitat requirements for all life phases are not fully understood for most species. Trend date for many hummingbird species in the United States and Canada are insufficient or non-existent. Existing long-term population trend data are considered adequate for only 4 of the 16 species that regularly breed in the US and Canada. To maintain thriving hummingbird populations, it is important to understand (1) trends in hummingbird distribution, abundance, and movement patterns; (2) population dynamics, such as survivorship, productivity, and other demographic factors; (3) the effects of broader resource changes on hummingbirds; and (4) emerging threats or problems. Species in United States and Canada with Changing Populations The Rufous hummingbird is experiencing the most significant population decline among North American hummingbird species. It's one of 70 bird species whose populations have dropped by at least 50% in the past 50 years, with some estimating the declines at roughly 2% per year. It is one of the species on the "Tipping Point" list, indicating a high risk of further decline. Other declining species and factors leading to declines:Broad-tailed, Allen's, and Black-chinned hummingbirds are also experiencing population declines. Factors leading to the decline of these four species are believed to be habitat loss, climate change, and the potential mismatch between hummingbird migration and plant phenology are all likely contributing to these population drops, reports the Western Hummingbird Partnership. Species experiencing growth:While many species are declining, one species, the Anna’s Hummingbird, once mainly just a bird of California, has increased in population and range, now ranging to Washington and British Columbia. A More Detailed Look at Hummingbird Conservation Needs and Specific Actions People Can Take 1. Identify and Protect Critical Habitats and Corridors: Hummingbirds rely on specific habitats for food, nesting, and migration stopovers. Protecting these areas, including forests, meadows, and wetlands, is crucial. Replanting native trees and plants can create or restore nectar corridors, providing essential food sources for hummingbirds. 2. Create Hummingbird-Friendly Gardens: Provide Feeders and Fresh Water: Protect Native Nectar Plants! Research which native plants attract hummingbirds in your area and incorporate them into your garden. Offer a shallow dish of water for drinking and bathing and clean it regularly. Pick a couple feeders they like and of course maintain natural nectar sources. 3. Control Invasive Species: Invasive plants can outcompete native nectar plants, reducing food sources for hummingbirds. Managing invasive species helps restore ecological balance. 4. Reduce Pesticide Use: Pesticides can harm hummingbirds directly or indirectly by reducing their insect prey. 5. Prevent Bird-Window collisions: Use window decals, screens, or other visual deterrents to prevent hummingbirds from colliding with windows. 6. Reduce Light Pollution: Bright outdoor lights can disorient migrating hummingbirds. Turning off or dimming lights at night can help them navigate safely. 7. Support Organizations: Organizations like the Hummingbird Monitoring Network, International Hummingbird Society, Hummingbird Conservation Networks and The Western Hummingbird Partnerships are dedicated to hummingbird conservation. Supporting their work through donations or volunteer efforts is valuable. 8. Educate Others: Spreading awareness about the importance of hummingbirds and the threats they face can encourage others to take action. 9. Advocate for Policies: Support legislation and policies that protect hummingbird habitats and address climate change. 10. Keep Cats indoors Cats are a significant predator of birds, including hummingbirds. By taking these steps, individuals and communities can contribute to the conservation of hummingbirds and ensure their survival for future generations! And remember, put up Netvue-Birdfy Hummingbird feeders and enjoy the hummingbirds wherever you live!

Bird baths make a wonderful addition to any garden, offering birds a refreshing place to drink and bathe while bringing nature closer to home. However, without proper care, the still water in bird baths can quickly turn into a breeding ground for mosquitoes, which can be annoying and pose health risks. The good news is that with the right strategies, you can keep mosquitoes out of bird bath. In this guide, we’ll explore 15 effective ways to do just that. Strategies to Keep Mosquitoes Out of Bird Baths In this section, we’ll walk you through 15 practical tips to keep mosquitoes out of your bird bath. Feel free to choose the methods that best suit your setup and routine. Method 1. Regular Cleaning Clean your bird bath at least once a week, or more often if you notice debris or algae accumulating. Use a brush and a mild soap solution to scrub the basin. Rinse thoroughly to ensure no soap residue remains, as this can be harmful to birds. Method 2. Change Water Frequently Fresh water discourages mosquitoes from laying eggs since they prefer stagnant water for breeding. Regularly replacing the water breaks the mosquito life cycle. Change the water in your bird bath every three to four days. Method 3. Add Mosquito Dunks What Are Mosquito Dunks? Mosquito dunks are small, donut-shaped tablets containing a natural bacterium called Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti), which is toxic to mosquito larvae. Are mosquito dunks safe for birds? Yes, mosquito dunks are considered safe for birds, pets, and other wildlife. Find those brands on Amazon that specifically target mosquito larvae and do not harm birds when used as directed. It's an effective, non-toxic solution for keeping your bird bath mosquito-free. How to use Mosquito Dunks in the bird bath? Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to determine how many dunks to use based on the size of your bird bath. Typically, one dunk is sufficient for smaller baths. Method 4. Use a Solar Fountain Installing a solar-powered fountain creates movement in the water, making it less attractive for mosquitoes to breed. The constant movement of water not only prevents stagnation but also attracts birds, who enjoy bathing and drinking from flowing water. Depending on the setup of your bird bath, here are a few things to consider when choosing a solar fountain: Pump strength: Look for a flow rate between 150–250 L/h (liters per hour). This is enough to keep the water moving—deterring mosquitoes—without creating a stream that scares away smaller birds. Solar panel power: Aim for 1.5–2.5 watts. If your bird bath gets a lot of sun, 1.5W is usually plenty to keep things running smoothly. Ease of cleaning: Choose a fountain that’s easy to take apart and clean regularly to prevent algae buildup or clogs from debris. And most importantly, stay in touch with the seller when shopping. With the right questions, you’re likely to find a fountain that works perfectly for your needs! Method 5. Try Birdfy Bird Bath – Built-in Solar Fountain Did you know there are bird baths that come with a built-in solar fountain? Take the Birdfy Bird Bath, for example. This smart bird bath features a 1.9W solar panel, a 9000mAh battery, and dual HD smart cameras—delivering reliable power for both water flow and video recording, day and night. The Birdfy team has thoroughly tested this product to ensure bird safety. The water basin is 4.2 cm deep, just the right depth for birds to splash, drink, and bathe without risk. Why choose the Birdfy Bird Bath? Flowing Water: The sound of moving water attracts birds and helps prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs. 5 interchangeable nozzles: change up the water spray style anytime Dual power: solar + battery, reliable performance, even on cloudy days Dual HD cameras: enjoy stunning footage of your backyard visitors AI recognition of 6,000+ bird species: learn more about every feathered friend that visits Shop Now The installation is super easy, letting you start birdwatching in no time! Method 6. Buy Bird Bath Water Agitator Water agitators are devices that create gentle ripples on the water’s surface without the need for a fountain. They typically use small motors to prevent water stagnation. These devices help keep the water fresh and reduce mosquito activity. To use a water agitator in your birdbath, simply power it with a battery and place the agitator in the center of the basin. Method 7. Incorporate Natural Mosquito Repellents Surround your bird bath with mosquito-repelling plants such as citronella, lavender, or marigolds. Their scents can help deter mosquitoes. Method 8. Add Fish to Larger Water Features If your bird bath is large enough, adding small fish like guppies can help control mosquito larvae, as they will eat the larvae. 👋 Ensure that the fish species you choose are compatible with the local ecosystem and are not invasive. Method 9. Keep Surrounding Areas Dry Check your yard for areas that may collect water, such as clogged gutters, overwatered plants, or low-lying areas. Ensure that these areas are drained or filled to minimize potential breeding sites close to your bird bath. Method 10. Monitor for Debris Keep an eye on the bird bath for fallen leaves, twigs, or other debris that can hold water. Remove debris promptly to ensure the water remains clean and less inviting for mosquitoes. Method 11. Consider the Location of the Bird Bath Position your bird bath in a sunny spot (Not sun exposure), as mosquitoes prefer shaded areas for breeding. Ensure the bath is not too close to dense foliage or standing water. A well-lit, open area will deter mosquitoes. Method 12. Implement a Seasonal Strategy Adjustments by Season: In warmer months, when mosquitoes are most active, you may need to increase your cleaning frequency and change the water more often. Winter Prep: During the colder months, consider using a heated bird bath to keep the water from freezing. Even in mild winter weather, stagnant water can still become a breeding ground for mosquitoes. 👋 The Birdfy Bird Bath is compatible with an optional heated solar fountain. Method 13. Monitor Weather Conditions After heavy rain, check your bird bath to make sure the water hasn’t gotten dirty or stagnant. If more rain is expected, it’s a good idea to drain any standing water ahead of time to help prevent mosquitoes from moving in. Method 14. Create a Diverse Habitat Biodiversity: Encourage other wildlife in your garden, such as dragonflies and frogs, which are natural predators of mosquitoes. Plant Variety: A diverse plant landscape can help attract these beneficial creatures, creating a balanced ecosystem that controls mosquito populations naturally. Consider adding native plants like bee balm, milkweed, coneflowers, marigolds, or lavender, which can draw in birds, butterflies, and other mosquito-eating insects like dragonflies. Method 15. Team Up with Your Neighbors If your neighborhood has several bird baths, ponds, or other water features, consider chatting with your neighbors about simple mosquito prevention tips. Working together not only helps keep everyone’s yards more enjoyable, but also shows shared responsibility for your local environment. A little teamwork can go a long way in cutting down the mosquito population in your area. FAQ About Bird Bath Mosquito Prevention ❓How to Prevent Mosquitoes Breeding in Water Fountain To prevent mosquitoes from breeding in a water fountain, ensure that the water is continuously flowing. Use a fountain pump to create movement, as stagnant water is ideal for mosquito reproduction. Regularly clean the fountain and change the water to keep it fresh. Adding mosquito dunks or natural larvicides can also help control any potential larvae. ❓Can You Use Mosquito Dunks in a Pond? Yes, mosquito dunks can be safely used in ponds. They are designed to target mosquito larvae without harming fish, birds, or other wildlife. Follow the instructions on the packaging for the appropriate dosage based on the size of your pond. Regular monitoring of the pond will ensure that the mosquito population is kept in check. ❓Are Mosquito Dunks Safe for Dogs or Cats? Mosquito dunks are generally considered safe for pets, including dogs and cats, when used as directed. The active ingredient, Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti), is a naturally occurring bacterium that is harmless to animals. However, it’s always best to supervise pets around treated areas to ensure they don’t ingest the dunks directly. ❓Are Mosquito Dunks Safe for Squirrels? Yes, mosquito dunks are safe for squirrels and other wildlife. The Bti in the dunks targets only mosquito larvae and does not pose a threat to other animals, including squirrels. This makes them an environmentally friendly option for controlling mosquito populations without harming beneficial wildlife. Conclusion Keeping mosquitoes out of your bird bath is essential for creating a safe and comfortable environment for birds while minimizing the presence of pesky insects. By following the 15 tips outlined in this article, you can significantly reduce the chances of mosquitoes breeding in your bird bath. Whether you choose to incorporate Birdfy Bird Bath’s solar-powered fountain technology or prefer more natural solutions, you’ll be able to strike the perfect balance between attracting birds and repelling mosquitoes.

In this post, we’ll explore simple birdwatching activities for children, tips to keep them engaged, and how Birdfy products can make birding even more exciting for young nature lovers.